🎮 Interactive Learning: Ratio Analysis & Inventory Valuation

1. Financial Ratios Calculator

Enter financial data to automatically calculate key financial ratios. See how ratio changes affect financial health in real time!

💧 Current Ratio
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Current Ratio
2.00
📈 Return on Assets (ROA)
ROA = Net Income / Average Total Assets × 100%
Return on Assets
20.00%
💰 Profit Margin
Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales Revenue × 100%
Profit Margin
20.00%

💡 Ratio Explanations

  • Current Ratio: Measures a company's ability to meet short-term obligations. A ratio > 1.0 indicates that current assets are sufficient to cover current liabilities.
  • Return on Assets (ROA): Measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate profit. A higher ratio indicates better asset efficiency.
  • Profit Margin: Measures the percentage of profit in each dollar of revenue. A higher ratio indicates stronger profitability.

2. Inventory Valuation Method Comparison

Compare effects of different inventory valuation methods in inflationary environments. Adjust parameters and observe changes!

Select Economic Scenario:

Initial Inventory Units: 100
Units Sold: 80

📊 Inventory Valuation Method Comparison

Valuation Method Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Ending Inventory Value Gross Profit
FIFO (FIFO) $8,000 $2,000 $7,000
LIFO (LIFO) $9,600 $400 $5,400
Weighted Average Method $8,800 $1,200 $6,200

📚 Method Explanations

FIFO (First-In, First-Out): Assumes the first units purchased are the first ones sold. During inflation, this results in a lower cost of goods sold, a higher ending inventory value, and higher gross profit.

LIFO (Last-In, First-Out): Assumes the last units purchased are the first ones sold. During inflation, this results in a higher cost of goods sold, a lower ending inventory value, and lower gross profit.

Weighted Average Method: Uses the weighted average cost of all goods available for sale. The results will fall between those of FIFO and LIFO, regardless of price changes.